From the blog

First Local Anaesthesia Thoracoscopy for Pleural Effusion Diagnosis. (FLAT)

Published: May 9, 2025

Primary Outcome Measures

  • Time to Diagnosis
  • Hospitalization time

Secondary Outcome Measures

  • Patient’s discomfort/pain
  • Complications
  • Rate of Non Specific Pleuritis

Inclusion Criteria

  • Undiagnosed pleural effusion with the character of a lymphocytic exudate

Exclusion Criteria

  • Empyema
  • Transudate pleural effusion.
  • Central airway obstruction by tumor.
  • Existence of extensive adhesions that do not allow the development of iatrogenic pneumothorax and the safe entry of the thoracoscope.
  • Uncontrollable cough.
  • Acute respiratory failure and/or Hypercapnia.
  • Performance Status: 5
Contact Us
CONTACT INFORMATION
DIAGNOSIS
Have you received a diagnosis? *
reCAPTCHA