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CRS-207 Cancer Vaccine in Combination With Chemotherapy as Front-line Treatment for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Purpose: This clinical trial will evaluate the safety and immune response of the sequential administration cancer vaccine CRS-207 followed by standard of care chemotherapy (pemetrexed and cisplatin). CRS-207 is a weakened (attenuated) form of Listeria monocytogenes that has been genetically-modified to reduce its capacity to cause disease, while maintaining its ability to stimulate potent immune responses. CRS-207 has been engineered to elicit an immune response against the tumor-associated antigen mesothelin, which has been shown to be present at higher levels on certain tumor cells (such asmesothelioma) than on normal cells. Pemetrexed and cisplatin are the standard chemotherapy regimen to treat malignant pleural mesothelioma. This trial will evaluate whether giving CRS-207 cancer vaccine with chemotherapy will induce anti-tumor immune responses and/or objective tumor response.

Experimental Arm: Vaccine plus chemotherapy
Weeks 1 and 3: CRS-207 (1 × 10^9 CFU)
Weeks 5, 8, 11, 14, 17 and 20 (up to 6 cycles every 21 days): Pemetrexed (500 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2)
Weeks 23 and 26: CRS-207
Maintenance Vaccinations: CRS-207 every 16 weeks (starting at Week 30) until disease progression
Assigned Interventions: Biological: Vaccine plus chemotherapy

  • CRS-207
  • Listeria
  • Pemetrexed
  • Cisplatin
  • ALIMTA
  • Platinol

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The Anti-CTLA-4 Monoclonal Antibody Tremelimumab in Malignant Mesothelioma

Rational: Preliminary results fron the Study MESOT-TREM-2012 indicate a promising activity of tremelimumab in malignant mesothelioma (MM) patients.

Purpose: The proposed study MESOT-TREM-2012 aims to explore the efficacy of a more intensive schedule of treatment with tremelimumab in 29 MM patients. Subjects will receive investigational product every 4 weeks (wks) for 6 doses, followed by doses every 12 wks until confirmed disease progression.

Experimental Arm: single arm with Tremelimumab
Tremelimumab: 10mg/Kg ev day 1 every 4 weeks for 6 doses in induction phase, then every 12 weeks in maintenance phase until disease progression of severe toxicity
Assigned Intervention:

  • Drug: Tremelimumab
    Tremelimumab is administered as endovenous infusion
  • Other Name: CP-675,206

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Safety and Efficacy of Oshadi D and Oshadi R for Malignant Mesothelioma Treatment

Purpose: Malignant mesothelioma is a rare neoplasm that arises most commonly from the mesothelial surfaces of the pleural cavity, occasionally from the peritoneal surface, and rarely from the tunica vaginalis or pericardium. It has an extremely poor prognosis with a median survival of 4 to 13 months for untreated patients 1 and 6 to 18 months for treated patients, regardless of the therapeutic approach.

The anticancer activity of Oshadi D and Oshadi R treatment was tested in preclinical studies and in phase I clinical study. Four metastatic mesothelioma patients are treated for 5 to 12 months. The Oshadi D and Oshadi R combination treatment was generally well-tolerated with no dose-limiting toxicities observed.

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A Study of HGS1036 in Combination With Chemotherapy in Subjects With Advanced Solid Malignancies

Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) of HGS1036 when used in combination with the standard chemotherapeutic regimens paclitaxel plus carboplatin, cisplatin plus etoposide, docetaxel, or pemetrexed.

Experimental; Arm A: HGS1036 + Paclitaxel + Carboplatin
Drug: HGS1036 + Paclitaxel + Carboplatin
HGS1036 10 or 20 mg/kg, IV once weekly in each 21-day cycle. Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 or 200 mg/m2, IV and carboplatin AUC 6.0 mg∙min/mL, IV every 3 weeks on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Experimental; Arm B:
HGS1036 + Cisplatin + Etoposide
Drug: HGS1036 + Cisplatin + Etoposide
HGS1036 10 or 20 mg/kg, IV once weekly in each 21-day cycle and cisplatin 60-80 mg/m2, IV on Day 1 and etoposide 100-120 mg/m2, IV on Days 1, 2, and 3 of each 21 day cycle.
Experimental; Arm C:
HGS1036 + Docetaxel
Drug: HGS1036 + Docetaxel
HGS1036 10 or 20 mg/kg, IV once weekly in each 21-day cycle and docetaxel 75 mg/m2, IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Experimental; Arm D:
HGS1036 + Pemetrexed
Drug: HGS1036 + Pemetrexed
HGS1036 10 or 20 mg/kg, IV once weekly in each 21-day cycle and pemetrexed 500 mg/m2, IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.

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Erlotinib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to test the drug erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride) in people with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma who have a specific genetic mutation in their cancer. Erlotinib has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for other cancers, but erlotinib has not been approved for malignant peritoneal mesothelioma. This research is being done because there is no current standard treatment for malignant peritoneal mesothelioma and the study doctors want to see how erlotinib affects malignant peritoneal mesothelioma.

Arms: Experimental: Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy)
Patients receive erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride

  • Given PO
  • Other Names:
    • CP-358,774
    • erlotinib
    • OSI-774
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis

  • Correlative studies

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Do Your Genes Put You at a Higher Risk of Developing Mesothelioma

Purpose: The purpose of this research study is to investigate the possibility that a person’s genes put a person at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma. The investigators will examine genes from DNA (genetic material) isolated from blood. This study will also examine the impact of environmental and work exposures and family history of common cancers on the development of mesothelioma. The genetic markers in this study will basically identify how a person’s body processes frequently encountered environmental pollutants and will not tell about chromosomes, specific diseases, or other potential health problems.

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Ganetespib With Pemetrexed-cisplatin, in Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MESO-02)

Purpose: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rapidly lethal cancer arising from the parietal pleural mesothelium, and is associated with exposure to asbestos.

Once a rare disease, it is increasing in incidence in the UK and is presently more common than cervical cancer. MPM is characterized by local invasion of adjacent structures including the chest wall, mediastinum, diaphragm and pericardium resulting in progressive shortness of breath.

Median survival with best supportive care alone is approximately 6-9 months and most cases of mesothelioma present in the advanced setting. Therefore this trial will be looking at whether a new drug, Ganetespib has any improvement on survival for these types of patients.

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Treating Cancer With Anti-mesothelin Modified Lymphocytes

Background:
A possible new procedure for treating people with advanced cancer uses blood cells known as peripheral blood cells. Once these cells are modified and grown in a laboratory, they can be used to target and destroy cancer cells. Some cells can be modified to target a protein called mesothelin that is found on some types of cancer cells. By blocking mesothelin, it is expected that these cells will help shrink existing tumors. However, it is possible that the cells will not have this effect. Researchers want to try this therapy on people who have advanced cancer that has not responded to standard treatments.
Objectives:
To test the safety and effectiveness of anti-mesothelin modified cells for advanced cancer.
Eligibility:
Individuals at least 18 years of age with advanced cancer that involves mesothelin and has not responded to standard treatments.
Design:
  • Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. They will also have imaging studies before starting treatment. Blood and urine samples will be collected.
  • Participants will have leukapheresis to collect peripheral blood cells. These cells will be modified for the treatment.
  • Participants will have chemotherapy to prepare the immune system to receive the modified cells. The chemotherapy will take place for 1 week before the cell infusion.
  • Participants will receive their modified cells as an infusion. They will also receive interleukin-2 to help boost their immune system response. The interleukin-2 will be given every 8 hours for up to 15 doses.
  • Participants will recover from the infusion treatment in the hospital for at least 2 weeks.
  • The results of the treatment will be monitored with frequent follow-up blood tests and imaging studies.

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A Phase II Trial to Assess TroVax® Plus Chemotherapy in Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (SKOPOS)

Purpose: This study is for patients with malignant mesothelioma of the lung lining (called pleura) who are planning to have pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy.

We are investigating whether giving a vaccine called TroVax® with pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy is both safe and potentially beneficial in patients with mesothelioma. This vaccine has been used in combination with chemotherapy in other types of cancer and has been shown to be safe. Cancer vaccines work by stimulating the person’s immune system to fight the disease, in a similar way to the immune system fighting infection. In laboratory experiments, the vaccine has been shown to stimulate an immune response to a particular protein widely found on mesothelioma cells called 5T4. In patients with mesothelioma it is hoped that the vaccine will stimulate the immune system to attack mesothelioma cells carrying the 5T4 protein.

Pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy is currently seen as the best treatment for patients with mesothelioma, and this is why we plan to combine it with the vaccine. It is hoped that the combination of the TroVax® vaccine and chemotherapy is more beneficial than chemotherapy alone.

Pemetrexed-cisplatin will be given into a vein in the arm (intravenously) every 3 weeks. The TroVax® vaccine will be given as an injection into the shoulder muscle (intramuscularly) 3 weeks before chemotherapy starts, one week before chemotherapy starts, then every 3 weeks. Each participant will receive 4 chemotherapy and 9 vaccine treatments if they complete the planned trial schedule. We aim to recruit 26 patients into the trial over a two year period. If this study shows that pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy plus the TroVax® vaccine is safe and beneficial in terms of stimulating the immune system, the combination will be tested further in larger clinical trials.

Arms: Experimental: TroVax®
In this single-arm study, all participants will receive 9 injections of the TroVax® vaccine, plus standard cisplatin and pemetrexed chemotherapy.
Interventions
Biological: TroVax®: Dose of 1 x 10^9 TCID 50/ml, in 1ml, given on day 1 of weeks 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24.
Drug: Pemetrexed
500 mg/m^2 over 10 mins, given on day 3 of weeks 4, 7, 10, 13.
Drug: Cisplatin
75mg/m^2 over 1 hour, given on day 3 of weeks 4, 7, 10, 13
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin B12
1000μg intramuscular, Day 2 of weeks 3 and 12
Dietary Supplement: Folic Acid
400μg oral daily from Day 2 of week 3 to Day 2 of week 16
Drug: Dexamethasone
4mg BD, Days 2-6 of weeks 4, 7, 10, 13

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A Phase I Study of OSI-906 in Combination With Pemetrexed in Advanced Solid Tumor Malignancies

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to test the safety of an experimental drug called OSI-906 when combined with pemetrexed at different dose levels and to find out the optimal doses of the two drugs that can be given as a combination. Pemetrexed has been widely used for treatment of certain solid organ tumors and is effective and approved for use in treatment of lung cancer and mesothelioma.

Arm: Experimental: Combination therapy with OSI and Pemetrexed
Drug: OSI-906 and Pemetrexed
Pemetrexed will be administered intravenously on day 1 of cycle 1 at a dose of 500 mg/m2 as a 10-minute infusion. Subsequent doses will be defined by tolerability.
OSI-906 will be administered orally twice daily (12 hours apart) at approximately the same times each day on a continuous schedule, beginning on Day 0 of cycle 1.

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